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Frequently Asked Questions and Answers

Exam Questions:
 
How often should I have an eye exam? 
 What can you really see "through" my eyes?
 Does getting "dilated" hurt, why do I need it?

Insurance Questions:
What insurance do you accept?
Can my visit be billed to my Medical Insurance?
Will my visit be covered 100%?

Children Questions:
 At what age can I bring my child in? 
 What should I look for / problems with my child?
 ADHD and vision

Prescription Questions:
 
What is Nearsighted or Myopia
 Can my nearsighted get worse and what are the fixes?
 
What is Farsighted or Hyperopia?
 Does farsighted-ness always have to be corrected?
 
What is Astigmatism?
 Does astigmatism get worse, what are the fixes?
 What is Presbyopia (bifocals stage)?
 Does presbyopia get worse, what are the fixes?

Eye Questions:
 What is Cataracts?
 What is LASIK?
 What is Blepheritis?

Optometry Questions:
 What does an Optometrist do?
 How long does it take to become an optometrist?
 What is the difference between an optometrist and ophthalmologist? 
 


EXAM QUESTIONS

How often should I have an eye exam
The American Optometry Association and our office recommends a yearly exam. With yearly exams we are able to determine if you are seeing your best and if any new health problems are occurring. 

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What can you really see "through my eyes"
A lot! We can see problems relating to genetic disorders, high blood pressure, diabetes, macular degeneration, glaucoma, high cholesterol, swelling, cataracts, rips-holes-tears, and these are just to name a few! 
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Does getting dilated hurt, why do I need it
While dilation does not hurt the first drop might sting a little. When we look inside the eye the pupil closes due to the light, dilating allows us to look further behind the eye to check for medical or retinal problems.  Most dilations take about 30 min to start and generally last between 4-6 hours. You will be "slightly" blurry (this s different for every person) but will be very blurry for near vision. Because of this we always recommend bring in a driver especially if this is your first dilation. Most people do not have any problems with their dilation, however if you experience pain, discomfort, or nausea please call my office immediately. You may also not be dilated every year, this will depend on your health and glasses prescription.  
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INSURANCE QUESTIONS

What insurance do you accept?
Vision: VSP, EyeMed, Coast to Coast, BCBS Locals
Medical: In-network participating provider (accept assignment)
                 Medicare and RR Medicare
                 BCBS PPO
                 Cigna PPO and OAP

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Can my visit be billed to my medical insurance?
It can depending on the reason of the visit and the diagnosis. We can bill any insurance for you. Our office will bill the visit on your behalf. Please contact our office for full details.
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Will my visit be covered 100%?
This is a very tricky questions. Generally no, most insurances have some co-pay that must be paid by the patient. Insurance coverage is also dependent on type, if you have met your in-network or out-of-network deductible, plan type and plan coverage. Ultimately it is always the responsibility of the insurance holder to know their insurance coverage. Please contact your insurance if you have any questions about a test or procedure coverage.
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CHILDREN QUESTIONS

At what age can I bring my child in / what to look for
Almost any age. Dr. Tahir and Dr. Thomasson have seen infants as young as 6-months. If you are concerned that your child my have a vision problem, be safe and get him or her checked out. 
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What to look for in your child - Problems
While this list is anything but conclusive, here are many of the common problems

.Symptoms requiring immediate attention:
   - White pupil (sign of congenital cataracts)
   - Bump or lump noted on the colored part of the eye (iris)
   - Sudden swelling or drooping of one lid with a red eye 
   - Larger or smaller cornea, in one eye or both 
   - Unable to move eyes in all directions or if one eye does not follow


Symptoms requiring urgent attention:
   - One or both eyes turned in or out
   - One or both eyes occasionally turns out
   - Redness, tearing, yellow discharge (sign of pink eye)
   - Oscillating or twitching eyes
   - One pupil larger than the other

Other symptoms requiring further investigation"
   - Holding work very close
   - Closing one eye when looking at objects
   - Constantly tilting of the head
   - Unable to "cross" eyes or follow a target to their nose
   - Eye flicks out or moves out when following a target to the nose
   - Squinting, rubbing of the eyes
   - Complaints of headaches, poor reading, writing skills, letter reversal, etc.
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ADHD (ADD) and vision
Many of the above symptoms, headaches, loss of attention span, poor reading, letter reversal, poor writing skills, etc. can be related to vision problems. Children with poor eyesight may seem uninterested, restless,  have poor attention span, etc. should have a complete eye health examination before simply starting on ADD medication. Call our office to schedule a comprehensive eye health examination for your child.
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PRESCRIPTION QUESTIONS

Myopia (my-O-pee-ah) or Nearsightedness
Myopia, also known as "nearsighted" causes your distance vision to be blurry. When you think of "nearsighted" think of being able to see near (and hence not far). Myopia happens for  many reason including; your cornea has to much power, your lens has to much power or your eyeball is longer than averse size. 
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Can my Myopia get worse, and what are the fixes
Yes, generally as you are growing up your prescription might get "a little worse." However in some rare cases people have
"progressive myopia" which is generally due to a genetic factors. You can also have "functional myopia"  at any age to stress responses to close tasks such as reading, computer use, etc. Fixes include: glasses, soft and RGP (hard) contact lenses, and surgery (LASIK, lens replacement, etc).  
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Hyperopia (hy-per-O-pee-a) or farsighted  
H
yperopia, also known as "farsighted" causes your vision to be blurry at distance. When you think of "farsighted" think of not being able to see far. This may occur for many reasons including; your cornea does not have enough power, your lens is to weak, or your eyeball is shorter than average size. 
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Does farsighted-ness always have to be corrected
It depends on the amount and age of the patient. If, for example, a child is symptom-free and they have a small amounts of farsighted-ness we may leave it uncorrected.  If however, symptoms appear or the amount changes we can correct this with glasses, soft and RGP (hard) contacts, and laser surgery. 
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Astigmatism (ah-STIG-ma-tis-um)    
If the eyeball, lens, or cornea is not perfectly round a person may have astigmatism. In fact, 85-90% off all prescriptions show some amount of astigmatism. This can occur with being farsighted, nearsighted or alone.
Uncorrected astigmatism generally causes blurred and distorted vision. Astigmatism causes annoying problems such as; tiled or distorted objects, eyestrain, headaches, eye fatigue, sensitivity to light, and poor visual concentration. 
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Can my Astigmatism get worse, what are the fixes
Astigmatism tends to progress slightly faster as you get older because the eye, cornea, and lens age. Fixes include, eyeglasses,  special astigmatic (toric) contact lenses, or laser correction. 
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Presbyopia (bifocals)
Ahh, the dreaded "bifocals." As you age, your near focusing ability decreases. This happens to everyone, even your friends that tell you they can read without their glasses. Presbyopia my seem sudden but actually occurs over a few years. One misunderstanding is presbyopia is weakening of the eye muscles but really it is loss of elasticity of the lens in the eye. 
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Does presbyopia get worse, what are the fixes
Presbyopia constantly changes and you will require periodic years updates. As we age, the lens gets weaker requiring us to wear stronger glasses. As noted above, wearing correction for presbyopia does not cause your eyes to weaken, that will happen regardless. Fixes include, bifocals, trifocals, progressive addition lenses (no-line), and now new surgical lens implants.  
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OPTOMETRY QUESTIONS

What does an Optometrist do
Optometrists (like Dr. Tahir and Dr. Thomason) are the major providers of eye care seeing almost  85% of all patients who seek eyecare! We examine, diagnosis, treat and manage diseases and disorders of the eye and its associated structures. We also diagnosis systemic problems. We prescribe, fit and dispense medications, glasses, contact lenses, co-mange cataract, LASIK and other surgeries. We provide TOTAL eye health and vision care for all ages! 
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How long does it take to become an Optometrist
4 years of high school, 4 years of college and than 4 years of optometry school. License renews every 4 years requiring continual education and CPR training. 
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What is the difference between and Optometrist and Ophthalmologist. 
An Optometrist is the doctor of choice for routine eye health care, glasses/ contact lens prescriptions, and vision examinations and other levels of care including glaucoma, macular degeneration, diabetes, cataract etc.   An Ophthalmologist is an eye surgeon specializing in certain parts of the eye which require repair or replacement. Many optometrist and ophthalmologist work together to provide the utmost care to their patient  
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301 Springfield Ave Joliet IL 60435     (815) 744-3222
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